Derivative Instruments and Hedging Transactions (Tables)
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12 Months Ended |
Jun. 30, 2023 |
Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities Disclosure [Abstract] |
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Summary of Aggregate Gross and Net Derivative Receivables and Payables Balances |
The aggregate gross and net derivative receivables and payables balances by contract type and type of hedge, were as follows (in thousands):
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June 30, 2023 |
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June 30, 2022 |
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Gross Derivative |
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Amounts Netted |
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Cash Collateral Pledge |
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Net Derivative |
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Gross Derivative |
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Amounts Netted |
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Cash Collateral Pledge |
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Net Derivative |
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Nettable derivative assets: |
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Open sale and purchase commitments |
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$ |
53,924 |
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$ |
(15,967 |
) |
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$ |
— |
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$ |
37,957 |
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$ |
34,821 |
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$ |
(7,398 |
) |
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$ |
— |
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$ |
27,423 |
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Futures contracts |
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832 |
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— |
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— |
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832 |
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20,245 |
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— |
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— |
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20,245 |
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Forward contracts |
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39,092 |
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— |
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— |
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39,092 |
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44,075 |
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— |
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— |
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44,075 |
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$ |
93,848 |
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$ |
(15,967 |
) |
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$ |
— |
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$ |
77,881 |
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$ |
99,141 |
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$ |
(7,398 |
) |
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$ |
— |
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$ |
91,743 |
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Nettable derivative liabilities: |
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Open sale and purchase commitments |
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$ |
2,271 |
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$ |
(1,418 |
) |
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$ |
— |
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$ |
853 |
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$ |
72,937 |
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$ |
(2,373 |
) |
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$ |
— |
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$ |
70,564 |
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Margin accounts |
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17,681 |
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— |
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(13,240 |
) |
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4,441 |
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26,984 |
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— |
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(22,298 |
) |
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4,686 |
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Futures contracts |
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1,161 |
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— |
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— |
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1,161 |
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— |
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— |
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— |
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— |
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Forward contracts |
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1,621 |
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— |
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— |
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1,621 |
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530 |
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— |
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— |
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530 |
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$ |
22,734 |
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$ |
(1,418 |
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$ |
(13,240 |
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$ |
8,076 |
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$ |
100,451 |
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$ |
(2,373 |
) |
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$ |
(22,298 |
) |
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$ |
75,780 |
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Summary of Net Gains (Losses) on Derivative Instruments |
Below is a summary of the net gains (losses) on derivative instruments (in thousands):
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Year Ended June 30, |
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2023 |
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2022 |
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2021 |
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Gains (losses) on derivative instruments: |
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Unrealized gains (losses) on open futures commodity and forward contracts and open sale and purchase commitments, net |
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$ |
53,453 |
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$ |
(18,799 |
) |
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$ |
8,874 |
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Realized gains (losses) on futures commodity contracts, net |
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43,630 |
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66,624 |
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(134,496 |
) |
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$ |
97,083 |
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$ |
47,825 |
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$ |
(125,622 |
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Summary of Hedging Activities Shows Precious Metal Commodity Inventory Position Net of Open Sale and Purchase Commitments |
The following table summarizes the results of our hedging activities, which shows the precious metal commodity inventory position, net of open sale and purchase commitments, that was subject to price risk (in thousands):
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June 30, 2023 |
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June 30, 2022 |
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Inventories |
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$ |
981,643 |
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$ |
741,018 |
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Precious metals held under financing arrangements |
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25,530 |
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79,766 |
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1,007,173 |
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820,784 |
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Less unhedgeable inventories: |
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Commemorative coin inventory, held at lower of cost or net realizable value |
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(948 |
) |
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(1,434 |
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Premium on metals position |
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(29,358 |
) |
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(27,059 |
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Precious metal value not hedged |
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(30,306 |
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(28,493 |
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Commitments at market: |
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Open inventory purchase commitments |
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921,108 |
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681,835 |
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Open inventory sales commitments |
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(587,392 |
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(497,949 |
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Margin sale commitments |
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(17,682 |
) |
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(26,984 |
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In-transit inventory no longer subject to market risk |
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(5,505 |
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(13,164 |
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Unhedgeable premiums on open commitment positions |
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11,224 |
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12,933 |
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Borrowed precious metals |
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(21,642 |
) |
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(59,417 |
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Product financing arrangements |
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(335,831 |
) |
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(282,671 |
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Advances on industrial metals |
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698 |
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768 |
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(35,022 |
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(184,649 |
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Precious metal subject to price risk |
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941,845 |
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607,642 |
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Precious metal subject to derivative financial instruments: |
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Precious metals forward contracts at market values |
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767,767 |
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278,326 |
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Precious metals futures contracts at market values |
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170,466 |
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326,713 |
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Total market value of derivative financial instruments |
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938,233 |
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605,039 |
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Net precious metals subject to commodity price risk |
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$ |
3,612 |
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$ |
2,603 |
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Schedule of Outstanding Commitments and Open Forward and Future Contracts |
As of June 30, 2023 and June 30, 2022, the Company had the following outstanding commitments and open forward and future contracts (in thousands):
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June 30, 2023 |
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June 30, 2022 |
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Purchase commitments |
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$ |
921,108 |
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$ |
681,835 |
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Sales commitments |
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$ |
(587,392 |
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$ |
(497,949 |
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Margin sales commitments |
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$ |
(17,682 |
) |
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$ |
(26,984 |
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Open forward contracts |
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$ |
767,767 |
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$ |
278,326 |
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Open futures contracts |
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$ |
170,466 |
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$ |
326,713 |
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Schedule of Market Values of Denominated in Foreign Currencies Outstanding |
The market values (fair values) of the Company’s foreign exchange forward contracts and the net open sale and purchase commitment transactions, denominated in foreign currencies, outstanding were as follows (in thousands):
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June 30, 2023 |
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June 30, 2022 |
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Foreign exchange forward contracts |
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$ |
7,101 |
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$ |
9,738 |
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Open sale and purchase commitment transactions, net |
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$ |
5,611 |
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$ |
10,371 |
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